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Smooth versus polished varnish painting

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Polish vs. Varnish — What’s the Difference?

Polish is a substance used to give shine and smoothness. Varnish is a protective coating giving a hard, lustrous finish.

Difference Between Polish and Varnish

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Polish is a substance that’s formulated to provide a surface, whether it’s wood, metal, or nail, with shine and smoothness. On the contrary, varnish is typically a clear protective coating that’s used to seal a surface, offering it protection against wear and tear.

Oct 29, 2023

The primary purpose of polish is to enhance the appearance of an object, often imparting a shiny or glossy finish. Varnish, while it can also add shine, is primarily concerned with offering a layer of protection against external factors, such as moisture, UV rays, or everyday use.

Oct 29, 2023

When you polish an item, you might be removing minor imperfections, leveling the surface, and making it reflect more light. In contrast, when you apply varnish, you’re adding a layer that might resist scratches, prevent damage, or even resist yellowing over time.

Oct 29, 2023

It’s not uncommon to use polish on personal items like shoes, cars, or furniture to refresh their appearance. Varnish, however, is more often associated with wooden surfaces or artworks, serving both aesthetic and protective roles.

Oct 29, 2023

In terms of longevity, polish might need frequent reapplication as its effects can wear off with time or use. In contrast, varnish is usually longer-lasting, but over extended periods or under severe conditions, it may require sanding and reapplication.

Oct 29, 2023
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What is the Difference Between Paint, Polish and Varnish ? | Paint | Polish | Varnish

What is the Difference Between Paint, Polish and Varnish ?

Paint vs Polish vs Varnish

In general terms, paint, polish & varnish are quite similar yet also different, when it comes to the application level. Although it is important to know about them, it is also imperative to get a trusted and reliable interior designer to get the job done right.

When it comes to redecoration, it is indeed a long albeit a special process. In this post, we emphasize on Paint vs Polish vs Varnish. An interior redecoration for any place involves three things for sure – painting, polishing and varnishing. But it is important to know the difference between paint, polish and varnish as it’d be of immense help during the process.

The difference between paint, polish and varnish can be better understood by explaining them separately.

PAINT

Paint is a pigmented liquid containing color, that over some time, gets converted into a solid film/layer. Painting is usually done to add colors to our home and/or work space. Any building or constructed piece has color on it. Getting your walls painted, is a way of bringing life to the place, however, it is always better to opt for a trusted house painting service so that the work is executed properly.

When it comes to painting, it is done for both interiors as well as exteriors. Be it interior painting or exterior painting, it is always better to go with a trusted and reputed house painting service, Yes Painter. We provides excellent, professional and hassle-free painting services for interior painting as well as exterior painting at the best market prices with 1 year warranty.

Different types of Paint available in the market –

  • Oil Paint
  • Enamel Paint
  • Emulsion Paint
  • Cement Paint
  • Anti-corrosive Paint
  • Plastic Paint
  • Silicate Paint
  • Synthetic Rubber Paint

Now when it comes to painting interiors, mostly Distemper paints are used while for exteriors, there are plastic paints. For metallic surfaces, it is better to opt for oil paints.

Painting is indeed a very fun process and hence it should be known which type of paint to opt for. All these paints come in more than 500 colors and several finishes.

POLISH

When it comes to painting, the surface has to be smooth and not uneven. An uneven surface indicates imperfections in the structure and thus would not enable the paint to make it look better or even hide the imperfection(s). Polishing is the process of rubbing a surface to make it smooth and shiny.

Where exactly is polishing done?

Polishing is done on wood surfaces, walls, etc. Once a surface is constructed, it has to be polished and made smooth in order for the painting to be carried out. In the case of furniture, the wooden surface has to be smooth and even for the paint to stick to it. An uneven surface on wooden furniture would not create a good impression.

Polishing is majorly done for wooden articles. It is also known as buffing because it buffs out the wood surface and makes it smooth and gives it a great lustre.

It can be done on any type of wood, be it teak, rosewood, timber, mahogany, etc. and gives it a great matte look with sheen. It is followed by enamel painting.

At Yes Painter, we offer the best wood and metal polish and/or painting services at the best market rates. Our painting services are known for genuinely being very trusted and hassle-free. We always use the best quality materials to ensure longevity and perfection in the process. If you’d like to avail of our painting services for any wood or metal polish and paint jobs, click here.

Working a flat surface

Start leveling the finish by sanding with 400- or 600-grit sandpaper. This important step removes the dust nibs and, done with care, levels out runs in the finish. For more targeted removal, use a card scraper. Protect the perimeter of the workpiece with blue tape, since the varnish will likely be thin there.

Check your progress with raking light. When level, the whole surface will have an evenly dull sheen. Low spots in the finish will be shinier. Carefully resolve these for the best results.

600-grit sandpaper wrapped around a paint roller cover

After leveling, remove all traces of sanding dust using a blue shop towel wrapped around a felt block. Keep rewrapping the block, exposing fresh towel, until you no longer see white dust residue on the towel.

blue shop towel to clean off sanding dust

Next, I move to Mirlon, a superior synthetic pad, in increasingly finer grits, 360; 1,500; and 2,500. Take firm, even strokes as you cover the whole surface. Again, clean the surface completely between grits with a shop towel. You’ll notice the inherent abrasiveness of the towel will bring up the shine slightly when all the surface dust is gone.

using Mirlon abrasive pads

Mirlon abrasive pads

Before using the finest-grit Mirlon, remove the blue tape that protects the edges. I then use firm, even strokes with the Mirlon wrapped around a felt block. It is especially important to rub out the surface completely and firmly using the blue towel and felt block afterward.

Address the edges

sanding edges

When you are happy with the flat surface turn to molded edges. Use the same Mirlon pads, this time wrapped around a shaped sanding block. I use a foldedover paper towel tube here, but builder’s insulation foam or a dowel wrapped in paper towel work too. To work into corners, back the Mirlon with a stiff card.

sanding rounded edges

using a credit card to sand in corners

Add paste wax if desired

At this point you can stand back and admire your work, or you can decide to add a coat of paste wax. The wax does not add much protection other than making the surface slippery and scratch resistant, but it will sometimes even out an uneven sheen or even raise the sheen slightly. You can always remove the wax with a naphtha-soaked rag if you do not like it. You can also rub back the sheen with 1,500-grit Mirlon.

Dust off the surface applying paste wax buff and polish paste wax

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Colin Wynn
the authorColin Wynn

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